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Image Investment case for Bitcoin

Investment case for Bitcoin

Timer6 min read

  • Finance

The materials on this website or any third-party websites accessed herein are not associated with and have not been reviewed or approved by: (i) Valkyrie Funds LLC dba CoinShares, its products, or the distributor of its products, or (ii) CoinShares Co., its products, or the marketing agent of its products.

In recent years, Bitcoin has evolved from a niche digital experiment into a credible asset class attracting attention from both retail and institutional investors. Yet, it remains true that Bitcoin is still often misunderstood and we believe that it is important to appreciate its specific characteristics before investing into the leading digital asset. From its role as “digital gold” and hedge against inflation, to its built-in scarcity, decentralized infrastructure, and increasing integration into traditional portfolios, the chapter outlines why Bitcoin is gaining traction as a strategic asset.

 

Digital gold: a modern store of value

For centuries, humans have sought out hard assets: tangible stores of value that can preserve wealth across generations. Gold has long fulfilled this role due to its scarcity, durability, and universal recognition. But in the digital age, a new contender has emerged. Powered by internet-native technology and cryptographic security, bitcoin now offers a digital counterpart to gold: a decentralized, verifiable, and finite store of value for the 21st century.

Bitcoin has established a reputation as ‘digital gold’ as it shares many of the physical metal’s characteristics—scarcity, durability, portability, and divisibility. In fact, bitcoin could prove to be an even more effective store of value. It’s easy to carry, as holders can store it in a digital wallet, and the smallest denomination—a Satoshi (named after the pseudonymous founder)—represents 0.00000001 BTC.

Hard assets such as gold and bitcoin are often considered stores of value because they are not easily diluted by supply expansion.

Bitcoin vs Gold (oz) USD price history

Satoshi Nakamoto designed Bitcoin with a fixed maximum supply of 21 million coins to make it inherently resistant to inflation—unlike fiat currencies, which central banks can expand at discretion. This intent was subtly underscored in the message embedded in Bitcoin’s first-ever block (the “genesis block”), quoting a headline from The Times of London:

“The Times 03/Jan/2009 Chancellor on brink of second bailout for banks.”

As of June 2025, approximately 19.87 million BTC are in circulation. The final bitcoin is expected to be mined by the year 2140.

To preserve scarcity over time, Bitcoin’s issuance follows a fixed and transparent schedule. New bitcoins enter circulation as rewards to “miners” who validate transactions by solving computationally intensive problems. These block rewards started at 50 BTC and are automatically reduced by half every four years in an event known as a “halving.” These halvings—now a core feature of Bitcoin’s economic design—have historically coincided with upward price movements due to the reduction in new supply. As of June 2025, the current reward is 3.125 BTC (worth nearly $330,000), with the next halving anticipated in 2028.

Bitcoin halving over time

This characteristic makes them attractive in markets where local currencies have been unstable and diluted. According to research by CoinShares, countries that experienced high inflation between 2022 and 2024—such as Turkey (55%) and Nigeria (23%)—also saw elevated levels of bitcoin adoption, suggesting a correlation between macroeconomic instability and interest in alternative stores of value. 

What emerging markets experience is also true in another manner for developed countries, as the major fiat currencies also tend to lose value over time.

One of the most secure networks

Another key reason Bitcoin appeals to investors is its structural resilience. The blockchain that underpins Bitcoin operates as a distributed ledger maintained across thousands of independent computers, or nodes, worldwide. This decentralized architecture ensures that even if a large number of nodes were to go offline, the network would continue to function—eliminating any single point of failure.

The network’s security is maintained by miners, who validate transactions through a consensus mechanism known as proof of work. In practice, this means miners compete to solve complex mathematical problems that require significant computing power. If a malicious actor were to attempt to alter a completed transaction, they would need to control more than 51% of the total mining power—a feat that is not only technically daunting but economically prohibitive. As of June 2025, the estimated cost to sustain such an attack exceeds $2.5 million per hour, not including the immense capital needed for hardware and infrastructure. The security of the network means that the value stored on the network is safe until proven otherwise: as of today, the Bitcoin blockchain has never been hacked. 

Bitcoin’s decentralized nature also makes it censorship-resistant. Because it is not controlled by any central authority—such as a government or central bank—transactions cannot be easily blocked or reversed. Transfers occur directly between users in a peer-to-peer system, often described as “trustless” because it removes the need for intermediaries like banks.

Finally, the network is both transparent and pseudonymous. Every transaction is recorded on a public ledger accessible to anyone, enabling full auditability. Yet, the system maintains privacy by identifying users only through wallet addresses, not personal names.

An asset now beloved by Wall Street

Bitcoin’s institutional acceptance has accelerated markedly since the approval of spot Bitcoin ETFs by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in early 2024. These products have made it significantly easier for professional investors to gain exposure to Bitcoin through traditional brokerage accounts, removing previous barriers such as custody and direct wallet management. As a result, several ETFs have seen strong inflows, signaling rising demand from asset managers, pension funds, and wealth advisors.

At the same time, a growing number of publicly traded companies are adopting Bitcoin as a strategic reserve asset. Firms like Strategy, and most recently Bitcoin Standard—a Cantor Fitzgerald-backed entity—have allocated substantial portions of their treasuries to Bitcoin. This trend reflects a shift in corporate treasury management, where Bitcoin is increasingly viewed as a hedge against currency debasement and a way to diversify away from traditional cash holdings. Together, these developments mark a critical evolution: Bitcoin is no longer just a speculative asset—it is becoming a mainstream financial instrument, embedded in the portfolios and balance sheets of institutional America.

Importantly, this momentum is no longer confined to the private sector. A handful of national governments are beginning to explore or adopt Bitcoin as part of their sovereign reserve strategy. Most recently, the U.S. White House has established a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and several U.S. states are exploring this possibility as well. 

Known government bitcoin reserves

Final takeaway: Bitcoin as a strategic asset

Bitcoin has moved beyond its early image as a volatile experiment to emerge as a credible long-term asset with a distinct role in modern portfolios. Its fixed supply, decentralized design, and increasing institutional adoption position it as both a store of value and a hedge against systemic risk. Unlike traditional assets, Bitcoin offers investors exposure to a financial system that operates outside the reach of central banks and intermediaries—yet is increasingly integrated into mainstream capital markets. With the launch of regulated ETFs and growing interest from both corporations and sovereign entities, Bitcoin is becoming a foundational component of the digital asset economy, and a strategic allocation for investors seeking diversification, resilience, and long-term value in a rapidly changing world.

On top of that, Bitcoin also represents an industrial opportunity due to the way it is produced: job creation, grid balancing, and green energy investments. Bitcoin mining has proven to be highly beneficial for nations and local states. Let’s explore what that means in our next article. 

Published onAug 21st, 2025

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