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Image Aggiornamento sui mercati, 23 ottobre 2026

Aggiornamento sui mercati, 23 ottobre 2026

Timer3 minuti di lettura

  • Dati

La debolezza immobiliare dà tempo alla Fed, l’inflazione glielo toglie

Bitcoin è rimasto relativamente resiliente questa settimana nonostante un’altra fase di volatilità sugli asset rischiosi. La spiegazione più solida è una rinnovata domanda spot, sostenuta dal miglioramento del sentiment azionario e da una parte di short covering. Più in generale, i mercati sembrano allontanarsi dal premiare le sole narrative sull’AI e ora richiedono una soglia molto più alta nella consegna degli utili. I risultati deludenti negli USA hanno quindi prodotto forti movimenti sui mercati azionari, e Bitcoin è stato a tratti trascinato in quella volatilità, ma nel complesso ha tenuto relativamente bene.

Il quadro macro USA resta misto. Il settore immobiliare si è indebolito bruscamente: la fiducia dei costruttori è scesa di tre punti a 29, il livello più basso da giugno 2012,¹ gli avvii di nuove costruzioni (housing starts) sono calati del 5,2% a settembre a 1,221 milioni su base annualizzata² e le compravendite di abitazioni in corso (pending home sales) sono scese del 7,3% su base mensile a 66,0, un minimo storico da quando l’indice è stato lanciato nel 2001.³ È un segnale sempre più chiaro che i costi di finanziamento più alti stanno incidendo sull’attività.

Sul fronte dei tassi, una pausa alla riunione della Fed del 28 ottobre resta di gran lunga l’esito più probabile. Al 20 ottobre, Polymarket stimava la probabilità di un rialzo di 25 punti base intorno al 12%, mentre le quotazioni basate sul CME erano più vicine al 17%, in calo da oltre il 40% di una settimana prima.⁴ Dicembre è un’altra storia, con i mercati che assegnano una probabilità vicina all’83% a un ulteriore rialzo più avanti nell’anno.⁴ La Fed ha quindi ancora margine per mostrarsi ferma sull’inflazione anche se si ferma alla riunione della prossima settimana. La debolezza immobiliare suggerisce pazienza, ma i dati caldi di CPI e PPI della scorsa settimana rendono credibile un altro rialzo.⁵

Bitcoin resta molto sensibile a questa distinzione. Un rialzo a sorpresa a ottobre sarebbe probabilmente più dirompente di una mossa a dicembre ben segnalata, perché rappresenterebbe un inasprimento improvviso delle condizioni finanziarie rispetto alle attese attuali. Al contrario, una pausa accompagnata da indicazioni ferme sarebbe probabilmente più facile da assorbire per i mercati. La recente resilienza suggerisce che gli investitori stiano già diventando più selettivi su quali segnali macro modifichino davvero le prospettive di liquidità più ampie.

Nel complesso il mercato resta in delicato equilibrio. La domanda spot sta migliorando, Bitcoin ha assorbito discretamente la volatilità azionaria e la debolezza immobiliare dà alla Fed un po’ di margine per attendere. Ma l’inflazione resta il vincolo determinante, e la prossima mossa delle crypto sarà probabilmente ancora dettata più dalle aspettative sui tassi che da un singolo catalizzatore specifico di settore.

Altro su un nuovo fork di Bitcoin

Altrove, eCash (ECX), l’hard fork di Bitcoin proposto da Paul Sztorc, continua a compiere progressi tecnici concreti, anche se l’adozione è ancora troppo precoce per parlare di successo. Non va confuso con eCash (XEC), un progetto più vecchio e senza relazione. La beta di ECX è stata aperta il 19 settembre, con la mainnet ancora prevista intorno al 31 ottobre a seconda dei tempi dei blocchi di Bitcoin. La dashboard del progetto mostra attualmente 10 sidechain attivate, di cui sette progetti core e tre aggiunte della community, un dato incoraggiante in termini di partecipazione.⁶ Tuttavia, l’attivazione non equivale ancora a un utilizzo significativo. Anche la prontezza operativa resta disomogenea: la stessa dashboard mostra diversi nodi di sidechain core non raggiungibili dal suo hub di monitoraggio, e l’attività degli sviluppatori è concentrata tra un numero relativamente ristretto di contributori.⁶

Fonti

  1. National Association of Home Builders / Wells Fargo, Housing Market Index, 19 ott 2026

  2. US Census Bureau e Department of Housing and Urban Development, New Residential Construction, settembre 2026, pubblicato il 20 ott 2026

  3. National Association of Realtors, Pending Home Sales Index, settembre 2026, pubblicato il 20 ott 2026

  4. CME Group FedWatch e Polymarket, al 20 ott 2026

  5. US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index, settembre 2026 (+0,6% m/m, 3,7% a/a), pubblicato il 14 ott 2026, e Producer Price Index, settembre 2026 (+1,3% m/m, 6,3% a/a), pubblicato il 15 ott 2026

  6. eCash (ECX) project dashboard, consultato il 22 ott 2026

Pubblicato ilOtt 23rd, 2026

Scrittore
Ex Responsabile della Ricerca presso ETF Securities, James guida il dipartimento Ricerca di CoinShares con una profonda esperienza in ambito azionario e nella gestione di fondi.